Gun Charges

In Florida, gun offenses are taken extremely seriously and are prosecuted aggressively, often carrying mandatory minimum sentences. “Gun charges” is a broad category that includes unlawful possession, improper exhibition, carrying a concealed firearm without a permit, and the use of a firearm during the commission of another crime. Because Florida law imposes strict liability in many firearm-related situations, individuals can face severe consequences even without firing a weapon or intending harm.

Types of Firearm Offenses in Florida

Gun charges in Florida vary widely depending on the conduct involved and a person’s prior criminal history. Common offenses include:

  • Felon in Possession of a Firearm: A second-degree felony prohibiting convicted felons from owning or controlling a gun.

  • Carrying a Concealed Firearm Without a Permit: Typically a third-degree felony.

  • Improper Exhibition of a Firearm: A first-degree misdemeanor for displaying a weapon in a threatening or careless manner.

  • Aggravated Assault with a Firearm: A third-degree felony enhanced to a second-degree felony due to the use of a firearm.

  • Use or Possession of a Firearm During a Violent Felony: Triggering Florida’s 10-20-Life statute—mandatory minimums of 10 years for possession, 20 years for discharge, and 25-to-life if someone is injured or killed.

Penalties

Penalties for firearm offenses depend heavily on the charge, whether the firearm was carried, displayed, or discharged, and whether the accused has prior convictions. Many gun crimes carry mandatory prison time, especially under the 10-20-Life law. A conviction can range from up to 1 year in jail for a misdemeanor improper exhibition case, to up to 5 years for carrying a concealed firearm without a permit, to 15 years or more for felon-in-possession charges. Crimes involving the use of a firearm during another felony can lead to decades in prison, mandatory minimum sentences, and permanent loss of civil rights. Because these cases move quickly and prosecutors rarely offer leniency, securing experienced legal representation is essential.